When President Bill Clinton,
Vice President Al Gore and thousands of volunteers helped to wire
a high school in California, the world took notice. Educators,
companies, and government officials around the globe launched their
own campaigns to network schools and raise awareness about technology
tools for learning in the classroom. NetDay exemplified an American
spirit of community volunteerism and local support for education.
The idea proved to be both compelling and flexible as organizations
adapted NetDay to their local culture of community and educational
priorities.
Netd@ys:
A Continental Project
http://www.netdays2000.org/english/html/netdays/mitte.htm
The European Commission
(EC) launched Netd@ys in 1997 to raise awareness in educational
and cultural communities of the potential value of using new
online technologies as teaching, learning and discovery resources.
Netd@ys Europe is a week-long occurrence each fall encompassing
thousands of demonstration projects, activities, open houses,
and events all over Europe and beyond. The EC provides funding
on a proposal basis to schools and organizations to do NetDay
projects with a priority on pedagogical and cultural content
rather than on the use of technology. More than 150,000 educational
and cultural organizations, in 35 countries, have participated
in events. These include schools, youth clubs, museums, cinemas,
opera houses and vocational training centers.
NetDay
France
Leslie Saul
Coordinator, NetDay France
Corporate Business Development, 3Com
leslie_saul@3com.com
www.netday-france.org
Many of the companies
that supported NetDay efforts in the United States have international
offices and encouraged these sites to work with local governments
on wiring projects. In France, 3Com, Sun Microsystems, Siemens,
and several other companies formed a NetDay association. They
donated products, volunteers, and expertise in planning, training,
and implementation. Leslie Saul, who had been the Smart Valley
Project Director for the first NetDay in the Silicon Valley prior
to Karen Greenwood, coordinated the NetDay France effort.
In September 1998,
the association organized wiring events at one public and one
private elementary school in the medieval village of Parthenay.
City maintenance workers dropped the cabling to instructional
rooms in advance, and volunteers were trained onsite to terminate
cable and hook up computers. Edith Cresson, the European Commission
Education Commissioner, attended the events and saw the volunteers
in action. The day culminated with a press conference to answer
questions about the model and the need for technology in schools.
We had
about 50 parents volunteer for the first school - a lot of
mothers who had never used a computer before. With training,
they terminated the cable and hooked up the computers. Then
their children showed them how to access the Internet. The
mothers asked if they could come back and learn more. The school
now opens a computer lab to parents in the evening one night
a week.
-- Leslie Saul
Saul found the attitudes
toward civic duty very different in France from the United States.
Because of the high taxes they pay to support schools, companies
and individuals were not accustomed to donating products and
volunteering their time to support education. Schools in turn
were suspicious of the companies' motivations. Even the role
of the teachers unions differed. In the U.S., the unions supported
NetDay efforts, but in France, the teachers unions initially
protested NetDay Parthenay to push for equity: either all or
none of the schools should be wired. In the end, Saul says it
took longer for French government leaders to launch wiring efforts,
but once they did, the projects were well thought out and successfully
connected all the schools.
In the
early days, we knew that the online resources and software
needed to really impact learning did not exist. But no one
was going to create online educational software and applications
until the schools had online access. We made a conscious decision
to install the technological infrastructure in order to encourage
the development of the applications. Seven years later, we're
right on track. The schools are connected, compelling online
content and applications are emerging, and we can now focus
on educational outcomes - using these resources intelligently
to support teachers and help every child achieve.
-- Leslie Saul
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